Occupational therapist

An occupational therapist helps people who experience problems carrying out everyday activities. These problems may result from physical or psychological complaints and occur at home, at work, at school or at a (sports) club.

Together with the patient, the occupational therapist looks at what they can still do, either in an adapted way or with the use of aids.

What does an occupational therapist do?

If medication, operations or other therapies no longer work, the occupational therapist works with the patient to find the best solution for their problems. By considering what is important to the patient and what is possible, a treatment plan is drawn up.

By assessing the limitations, but especially the possibilities, the occupational therapist creates a plan to reduce or completely remove the obstacles.

The duties of an occupational therapist include:

• Promoting independence.
• Making adaptations to the home or workplace.
• Training in the use of aids and applying for them.
• Dealing with the limitation(s).

Who is occupational therapy for?

Anyone can see an occupational therapist: a child with spasticity or a developmental disorder, adults experiencing functional problems following an accident or illness, or older people who want to remain independent at home for as long as possible.

The occupational therapist also provides information to the patient's family and surroundings, as they often need to take the limitations into account without losing sight of their own needs or developing complaints themselves. Occupational therapists often work closely with other care providers, such as carers, family members, doctors and physiotherapists.

There are three recognised specialisms within occupational therapy for which additional training is undertaken:

• Occupational therapy for hand problems.
• Occupational therapy for children.
• Occupational therapy for older people.

Where does an occupational therapist work?

An occupational therapist works in an occupational therapy practice, hospital, rehabilitation centre, school, nursing home or other care institution. However, treatment can actually take place anywhere. If someone experiences problems during their work, it is helpful for the occupational therapist to visit the workplace. An occupational therapist also regularly visits schools, people's homes and sports clubs.